| Siv |
Nruab nrab hauv kev tsim khoom ntawm 2- ethylhexyl acetate, lacquer hnyav; hnyav rau nitrocellulose, urea, resins, enamels, alkyd varnishes, thiab lacquers; siv hauv ceramics, ntawv coatings, textiles, thiab latex rubbers |
| Txhais |
ChEBI: 6-methylheptan-1-ol yog thawj cov cawv uas yog heptane uas tau hloov los ntawm ib pawg methyl ntawm txoj hauj lwm 6 thiab ib pawg hydroxy ntawm txoj hauj lwm 1. Nws muaj lub luag hauj lwm raws li mammalian metabolite. Nws yog thawj cawv thiab ib qho tsis haum tshuaj organic. |
| Kev piav qhia dav dav |
Cov kua ntshiab tsis muaj xim nrog cov ntxhiab tsw qab ntxiag. Flash point 180 degree F. Tsawg ntom dua dej thiab insoluble hauv dej. Vapors hnyav dua li huab cua. Siv los ua cov kuab tshuaj, hauv kev txiav thiab lubricating roj, hauv hydraulic kua, thiab hauv kev tsim khoom ntawm lwm yam tshuaj. |
| Cua & Dej Reactions |
Insoluble hauv dej. |
| Reactivity Profile |
ISOOCTYL ALCOHOL tawm tsam cov yas. REF [Handling Chemicals Safely, 1980. p. 236] ib. Acetyl bromide reacts hnyav nrog cawv lossis dej, [Merck 11th ed., 1989]. Kev sib xyaw ntawm cov cawv nrog cov concentrated sulfuric acid thiab muaj zog hydrogen peroxide tuaj yeem ua rau tawg. Piv txwv li: Kev tawg yuav tshwm sim yog tias dimethylbenzylcarbinol ntxiv rau 90% hydrogen peroxide ces acidified nrog concentrated sulfuric acid. Kev sib xyaw ntawm ethyl cawv nrog cov concentrated hydrogen peroxide tsim cov khoom tawg muaj zog. Kev sib xyaw ntawm hydrogen peroxide thiab 1-phenyl-2-methyl propyl cawv yuav tawg yog tias acidified nrog 70% sulfuric acid, [Chem. Eng. Xov Xwm 45(43):73(1967); J, Org. Chem. 28: 1893 (1963). Alkyl hypochlorites ua phem heev. Lawv tau yooj yim tau los ntawm reacting hypochlorous acid thiab alcohols nyob rau hauv aqueous tov los yog tov aqueous-carbon tetrachloride daws. Cov tshuaj chlorine ntxiv rau cov cawv yuav zoo ib yam ua rau alkyl hypochlorites. Lawv decompose nyob rau hauv txias thiab tawg ntawm raug tshav ntuj los yog kub. Tertiary hypochlorites tsis ruaj khov dua li theem nrab lossis thawj hypochlorites, [NFPA 491 M, 1991]. Base-catalysed cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm isocyanates nrog cawv yuav tsum tau nqa tawm hauv cov kuab tshuaj inert. Cov kev tshwm sim zoo li no thaum tsis muaj cov kuab tshuaj feem ntau tshwm sim nrog kev ua phem heev, [Wischmeyer(1969)]. |
| Health Hazard |
Inhalation txaus ntshai me ntsis. Kev sib cuag ntawm daim tawv nqaij ua rau mob me ntsis. Kev sib cuag nrog lub qhov muag ua kua ua rau mob hnyav thiab ua rau qhov muag puas. |
