| Chemical Properties |
kua tsis muaj xim. |
| Siv |
Petroleum tshawb fawb, organic synthesis, distillation chaser. |
| Siv |
Undecane yog siv rau hauv kev npaj ntawm me me hollow Silicon Dioxide. |
| Siv |
Undecane feem ntau yog siv los ua tus qauvn-alkane nyob rau hauv cov kev tshawb fawb hais txog viscosities, tshaj molar enthalpies thiab vapor-kua sib npaug ntawm binary alkane sib tov. |
| Txhais |
ChEBI: Undecane yog ib txoj hlua ncaj nraim nrog 11 carbon atoms. |
| Txoj kev tsim khoom |
Undecane yog tau los ntawm refining roj av. Paraffins raug cais los ntawm kev xaiv adsorption ua raws li fractional distillation los tsim cov khoom xav tau ntawm nparaffins (63). |
| Synthesis Reference (cov) |
Phau ntawv Journal of the American Chemical Society, 95, p. 6131, 1973 ibDOI:10.1021/j00799a058 Phau ntawv Journal of Organic Chemistry, 50, p. 3082, 1985 ib |
| Kev piav qhia dav dav |
Cov kua tsis muaj xim. Insoluble hauv dej thiab tsawg dua li dej. Flash point 130 degree F. Siv los ua lwm yam tshuaj. |
| Cua & Dej Reactions |
Flamable. Insoluble hauv dej. |
| Reactivity Profile |
Saturated aliphatic hydrocarbons, xws li n-Hendecane, yuav tsis sib haum nrog cov oxidizing muaj zog xws li nitric acid. Charring ntawm hydrocarbon yuav tshwm sim tom qab ignition ntawm unreacted hydrocarbon thiab lwm yam nyob ze combustibles. Hauv lwm qhov chaw, aliphatic saturated hydrocarbons feem ntau tsis ua haujlwm. Lawv tsis cuam tshuam los ntawm aqueous daws ntawm acids, alkalis, feem ntau oxidizing tus neeg sawv cev, thiab feem ntau txo cov neeg ua haujlwm. |
| Health Hazard |
Kev nqus tau los yog sib cuag nrog cov khoom yuav ua rau khaus lossis hlawv tawv nqaij thiab qhov muag. Hluav taws yuav ua rau khaus, corrosive thiab/los yog cov pa phem. Vapors tuaj yeem ua rau kiv taub hau lossis ua tsis taus pa. Cov dej ntws los ntawm kev tswj hluav taws kub lossis dej dilution tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kuab paug. |
| Kev ruaj ntseg Profile |
Muaj tshuaj lom los ntawm txoj hauv kev. Flammable kua thaum raug tshav kub, sparks, nplaim taws, los yog oxidizers.To tua hluav taws, siv ua npuas ncauj, pos huab, qhuav tshuaj. Tawm los ntawm cov khoom siv niaj hnub buildmg (CENEAR 69,22,91). Thaum rhuab mus rau decomposition nws emissions pa luam yeeb thiab irritating fumes. Saib ALKANES thiab. |
| Carcinogenicity |
Undecane (25 mg) thiab benzo[a] pyrene (B[a]P) (5 mg) tau siv rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm poj niam ICR / Ha Swiss nas rau 3 lub lis piam rau 440 hnub, inducing papillomas hauv 41 ntawm 50 tsiaj. B[a]P ib leeg ua rau cov qog nqaij hlav hauv 12 ntawm 50 tus tsiaj tib lub sijhawm, thaum lub sijhawm undecane ib leeg tsis tsim cov qog. |